Antonio Muñoz Molina is a Spanish writer born in Úbeda, Jaén Province, Andalusia, in 1956. He has been a full member of the Royal Spanish Academy since 1995, one of the highest recognitions for Spanish-language writers. Muñoz Molina's literary career has been marked by significant international recognition. He received the Premio Planeta in 1991, one of Spain's most prestigious literary awards. His work continued to gain recognition, culminating in two major honors in 2013: the Jerusalem Prize and the Prince of Asturias Award for literature, cementing his status as a major figure in contemporary Spanish literature.