Jane Austen was an English writer who lived from 1775 to 1817. She is known primarily for her six novels, which implicitly interpret, critique, and comment on the English landed gentry at the end of the 18th century. Austen's novels, including 'Pride and Prejudice', 'Sense and Sensibility', and 'Emma', are renowned for their wit, social commentary, and insightful portrayals of human nature. Despite being relatively unknown during her lifetime, Austen's works have since become classics of English literature, celebrated for their timeless themes and enduring appeal.