Nathan Haskell Dole was an American editor, translator, and author who worked as a writer and journalist in Philadelphia, New York, and Boston. He became known for his extensive translation work, bringing literature from multiple languages and cultures to English-speaking audiences. Dole's translation career was particularly notable for his work with Russian literature. He translated many of the works of Leo Tolstoy, one of the most significant literary figures of his time. Beyond Russian authors, Dole also translated novels by the Spanish writer Armando Palacio Valdés during the 1886–90 period, as well as a variety of works from French and Italian sources, demonstrating his broad linguistic abilities and commitment to making international literature accessible to American readers.