A Slave in the White House

by Elizabeth Dowling Taylor

First published 2012

Paul Jennings begins life enslaved on James and Dolley Madison's Virginia plantation before moving with the family to serve in the White House. He witnesses the complex dynamics of power and servitude at the heart of American government. After James Madison's death, Dolley Madison sells Paul despite their long history together. Senator Daniel Webster eventually purchases and frees him. As a free man, Paul demonstrates remarkable generosity by giving money to his former owner Dolley when she falls into poverty. He becomes the first person to write a White House memoir, documenting his unique perspective on presidential life. His sons later join the Union Army during the Civil War. The story reveals the contradictions of a nation built on freedom yet dependent on slavery, showing how one man navigated from bondage to liberty while maintaining his dignity and humanity throughout.

Genres: historical-fiction, 20th-century, biography-memoir, 19th-century, african-american-historical-fiction, american-history

Vibes: emotional, intimate, thought-provoking

Tropes: found-family, redemption

Setting: Virginia, White House

Period: Civil War, 19th Century

336 pages · Hardcover · St. Martin's Press

Content warnings: slavery

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