Sands of Empire

by Robert W. Merry

First published 2010

America's foreign policy has lost its way since the Cold War ended. Political journalist Robert W. Merry argues that the United States has transformed into a dangerous Crusader State under George W. Bush, attempting to remake the world according to American ideals. This approach represents a break from historical precedent, driven by neoconservative thinkers who believe American exceptionalism can reshape global cultures. Merry traces how Wilsonian idealism evolved into reckless interventionism and regime change policies. He examines key figures like William Kristol, Paul Wolfowitz, and Max Boot who champion this adventurous strategy. The author also confronts Samuel Huntington's clash of civilizations theory and Thomas Friedman's vision of America as globalization's guardian. From the first Bush presidency through Clinton to the second Bush administration, these policies have weakened American leadership and security. Merry calls for a strategic reset focused on protecting genuine American interests, maintaining stability in crucial regions, and confronting real threats with force when necessary.

Genres: history, international-relations, american, political-science, non-fiction, 21st-century, current-affairs, american-history

Vibes: suspenseful, thought-provoking

Tropes: enemies-to-allies, ideological-conflict, policy-debate

Setting: America, United States

Period: Cold War, George W. Bush Administration, Clinton Administration, First Bush Administration, Second Bush Administration

320 pages · Paperback · Simon & Schuster

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